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10/4/2006
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1. Rule 6-02
o
Office Building Emergency Action Plans, 3 RCNY 6-02
http://www.nyc.gov/html/fdny/pdf/rcny/rcny_6_02_final_rule.pdf#search=%22o%09Office%20Building%20Emergency%20Action%20Plans%2C%203%20RCNY%206-02%22.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
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2. Different Building Evacuation Concepts, including: Sheltering
in Place, In-Building Relocation, Partial Building Evacuation, and
Full Building Evacuation.
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3. Building Communications and Announcements
o
“Communicating During Emergencies” FCC Consumer
Facts. August 2006, 1-7.
http://www.fcc.gov/cgb/consumerfacts/emergencies.html. Accessed 22
August 2006.
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4. Building Ventilation Options
- 1996 North American Emergency Response
Guidebook, A
Guidebook for First Responders During The Initial Phase
of a
Transportation Research and Special Programs
Administration
Available at no cost by contacting Lt. Alex Timlin
718-422-8901 or
Via email
ATIMLIN@OEM.NYC.GOV NEW
9/7/06
- New York
City Building Code,
SUBCHAPTER 6, Means of Egress,
http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/downloads/bldgs_code/bc27s6.pdf
Accessed 9/7/06
- Building Construction for the Fire
Science, Francis Brannigan, Third Edition, 1997,
National Fire Protection
Association. NEW
9/7/06
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5. Use of Elevators in Non-Fire Emergencies
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6. Human Services and the Handling of Building Occupants with
Special Needs during Non-Fire Emergencies
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7. WMD’s, including Dirty Bombs, and Other Radiological Agents
o
“Facts About Evacuation During a Radiation
Emergency” Radiation Emergencies. February 2005. Department
of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention.
www.bt.cdc.gov/radiation. Accessed 22 August 2006.
o
“Radioactive Contamination and Radiation Exposure”
Radiation Emergencies. May 2005. Department of Health and Human
Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
http://www.bt.cdc.gov/radiation/contamination.asp. Accessed 22
August 2006.
o
“Radiological Dispersion Device” Are You Ready?
September 2005: 1-2.
http://www.fema.gov/areyouready/radiological_dispersion_device.shtm
Accessed 21 August 2006. (section 7)
o
“Dirty Bombs.” Council on Foreign Relations.
2002.
http://www.cfr.org/publication/9548/. Accessed 21 August 2006.
o
“FAQs: Dirty Bombs.” Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention. March 2005.
http://www.bt.cdc.gov/radiation/pdf/dirtybombs.pdf. Accessed 22
August 2006.
o
Davis LE, Davis LM, Howell D, LaTourrette T, and
Mosher D. Individual Preparedness and Response to Chemical,
Radiological, Nuclear, and Biological Terrorist Attacks. RAND
Public Safety and Justice, 2003.
http://www.rand.org/pubs/monograph_reports/2005/RAND_MR1731.1.pdf
(large PDF will take time to load) Accessed 21 August 2006.
o
“Guidance for Protecting Building Environments from
Airborne Chemical, Biological, or Radiological Attacks.” NIOSH.
May 2002.
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/bldvent/2002-139.html. Accessed 22
August 2006.
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NRC: Fact Sheet on Dirty Bombs US Nuclear Regulatory
Commission Accessed September 7, 2006
NEW
9/7/06
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8. Hazardous Material Incidents Involving Biological Agents and
Contamination Issues
o
“Model Procedures for Responding to a Package with
Suspicion of a Biological Threat” International Association of
Fire Chiefs (January 2004) 2-20.
http://www.lepcinfoexchange.com/iafc-modelprocedure-pkge-bio.pdf.
Accessed 21 August 2006.
o
Davis LE, Davis LM, Howell D, LaTourrette T, and
Mosher D. Individual Preparedness and Response to Chemical,
Radiological, Nuclear, and Biological Terrorist Attacks. RAND
Public Safety and Justice. 2003.
http://www.rand.org/pubs/monograph_reports/2005/RAND_MR1731.1.pdf
(large PDF will take time to load) Accessed 21 August 2006.
o
“Guidance for Protecting Building Environments from
Airborne Chemical, Biological, or Radiological Attacks.” NIOSH.
May 2002.
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/bldvent/2002-139.html. Accessed 22
August 2006.
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“Responding to a Biological or Chemical Threat: A
Practical Guide.” U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Diplomatic
Security. November 2001.
http://www.state.gov/m/ds/rls/rpt/20214.htm. Accessed 21 August
2006.
o
Jane’s Chem-Bio Handbook, Second Edition, Sidell,
Patrick III, Dashiell, Alibek, Layne Jane’s Information Group,
Alexandria, VA.
800-824-0768 NEW
9/7/06
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CDC | Agents, Diseases, and Other Threats
| Emergency Preparedness & Response US Department of
Health & Human Services, Center for Disease Control and Prevention,
Accessed 9/7/06 NEW 9/7/06
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9. Hazardous Material Incidents Involving Chemical Agents
o
“Responding to a Biological or Chemical Threat: A
Practical Guide.” U.S. Department of State. November 2001.
http://www.state.gov/m/ds/rls/rpt/20214.htm. Accessed 22 August
2006.
o
“Responding to a Biological or Chemical Threat: A
Practical Guide.” US Department of State: Bureau of Diplomatic
Security. November 2001.
http://www.state.gov/m/ds/rls/rpt/20214.htm. Accessed 22 August
2006.
o
Davis LE, Davis LM, Howell D, LaTourrette T, and
Mosher D. Individual Preparedness and Response to Chemical,
Radiological, Nuclear, and Biological Terrorist Attacks. RAND
Public Safety and Justice, 2003.
http://www.rand.org/pubs/monograph_reports/2005/RAND_MR1731.1.pdf
(large PDF will take time to load) Accessed 21 August 2006.
o
“Guidance for Protecting Building Environments from
Airborne Chemical, Biological, or Radiological Attacks.” NIOSH.
May 2002.
http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/bldvent/pdfs/2002-139.pdf. Accessed 21
August 2006.
o
Jane’s Chem-Bio Handbook, Second Edition, Sidell,
Patrick III, Dashiell, Alibek, Layne Jane’s Information Group,
Alexandria, VA.
800-824-0768
NEW 9/7/06
o
CDC
| Chemical Emergencies US
Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention Accessed 9/7/06
NEW 9/7/06
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LBNL: Secure Buildings
Advice for Safeguarding Buildings
Against Chemical or Biological
Attack Airflow and
Pollutant Transport Group at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
Accessed 9/7/2006 NEW
9/7/06
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10. Bombs, Bombs Threats and Suspicious Packages
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11. Weather-Related Emergencies
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“NYC Hazards: Thunderstorms and Lightning.” New
York City Office of Emergency Management.
http://www.nyc.gov/html/oem/html/hazards/weather_thunder.shtml.
Accessed11 August 2006.
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“Weather Related Emergencies.” Tri-State University.
http://www.tristate.edu/current/emergencyplan/eplanweather.cfm.
Accessed 11 August 2006.
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“DHS Provides Guidance for Airline Passengers.”
New York City Office of Emergency Management.
http://www.nyc.gov/html/oem/html/home/home.shtml . Accessed 11
August 2006.
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“Hurricane Evacuation Zone Finder.” New York City
Office of Emergency Management.
http://www.nyc.gov/html/oem/html/hazards/storms_finder.shtml
Accessed 11 August 2006.
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“Any where/anytime weather Forecasts.” Southern
Region Headquarters: National Weather Service.
http://www.srh.noaa.gov/cte.htm. Accessed 11 August 2006.
o
The Disaster Center New York Page.
http://www.disastercenter.com/newyork/newyork.htm Accessed 11
August 2006.
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12. Building Utilities Failures, including mechanical and
Telecommunication Systems
o
Lewis, Stuart M. “Ensuring Reliable Emergency Power.”
NECDIGEST Magazine. Fall 2004. 25 September 2005.
http://www.nfpa.org/displayContent.asp?categoryID=908 Accessed
21
August 2006. |
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13. Training Methods
o
“Shelter in Place at Your Office: A general guide for
preparing a shelter in place plan in the workplace.” National
Institute for Chemical Studies.
http://www.nicsinfo.org/SIP%20plan%20for%20offices%20NICS%20feb2003.pdf#search=%22Shelter%20in%20Place%20at%20Your%20Office%3A%20A%20general%20guide%20for%20preparing%20a%20shelter%20in%20place%20plan%20in%20the%20workplace.%E2%80%9D%20%20%22.
Accessed 21 August 2006.
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14. Civil Disturbances/Criminal acts/ Emotionally Disturbed
Persons
- Schroeder, Donald J, Lombardo, Frank,
and Strollo, Jerry. “Actions of Responding Officers.”
Management and Supervision of Law Enforcement Personnel.
1995, 347. attached
- US Department of Justice “Crime Scene
Investigation Chapter 4
http://www.ncjrs.gov/txtfiles1/nij/178280.txt
January 2000 ADDED 10/4/06.
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15. NIMS and Emergency Response Operations
o
“Fact Sheet: National Incident Management System.”
US Department of Homeland Security.
http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?theme=14&content=3697.
Accessed 28 July 2006.
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“NIMS Alert: Our Top Five Most Frequently Asked
Questions” NIMS Online. 7 March 2006.
http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/5_common_faqs.pdf#search=%22NIMS%20Alert%3A%20Our%20Top%20Five%20Most%20Frequently%20Asked%20Questions%22.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
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“NIMS Alert” NIMS-Integration Center March 7, 2006
http://www.fema.gov/pdf/emergency/nims/5_common_faqs.pdf
accessed September 5, 2006 NEW
SEPT. 9, 2006
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16. Applicable Lessons from Major Fires and Emergency Incidents,
Including WTC, and other Significant Events
o
“141 Men and Girls Die in Waist Factory Fire; Trapped
High up in Washington Place Building; Street Strewn with Bodies;
Pile Dead Inside.” New York Times. 26 March 1911, 1.
http://www.ilr.cornell.edu/trianglefire/texts/newspaper/nyt_032611_5.html.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
o
Fruin, John J. “The Causes and Prevention of Crowd
Disasters.”
First International Conference on Engineering for Crowd Safety
Updated January 2002,
http://www.crowdsafe.com/FruinCauses.pdf#search=%22%20mollen%20%22A%20Failure%20of%20Responsibility%20-%20Report%20to%20Mayor%20David%20N.Dinkins%20on%20the%22%22
NEW
SEPTEMBER 7, 2006
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Johnson, CW. “Applying the Lessons of the Attack on
the World Trade Center, 11th September 2001, to the
Design and Use of Interactive Evacuation Simulations.” CHI 2005.
April 2-7, 2005. 651-660.
http://www.dcs.gla.ac.uk/~johnson/papers/chi_911.pdf#search=%22Applying%20the%20Lessons%20of%20the%20Attack%20on%20the%20World%20Trade%20Center%2C%2011th%20September%202001%2C%20to%20the%20Design%20and%20Use%20of%20Interactive%20Evacuation%20Simulations%22.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
o
Cauchon, Dennis and Moore, Martha T. “Elevators were
Disaster within Disaster.” USA Today.
http://www.usatoday.com/news/sept11/2002-09-04-elevator-usat_x.htm.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
o
Fire in Chicago high-rise office building kills six.
CNN. October 18, 2003.
http://www.cnn.com/2003/US/Midwest/10/18/chicago.fire.ap/
Accessed 21 August 2006.
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Chicago high-rise fire injures 37. CNN. December 7,
2004.
http://www.cnn.com/2004/US/12/06/chicago.fire/ . Accessed 21
August 2006.
o
High –Rise Security and Fire Life Safety,” Geoff
Craighead, Elsevier
ISBN 0750674555
NEW SEPTEMBER 7, 2006
o
Ciokajlo M, Heinzmann D. Fire strikes Loop office
skyscraper. Chicago Tribune. December 7, 2004.
http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/na/chi-041206highrisefire,1,5538569.story?coll=chi-news-hed.
Accessed 21 August 2006.
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17. Structural Design and Evacuation Limitations
o
http://www.nyc.gov/html/dob/downloads/bldgs_code/ll26-04_summary.pdf
NYC Department of Buildings Accessed 9/7/06
NEW SEPTEMBER 7, 2006
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http://home2.nyc.gov/html/dob/downloads/bldgs_code/bc27s6.pdf
NYC Department of Buildings
Accessed 9/7/06
NEW
SEPTEMBER 7, 2006 |
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Miscellaneous
o
Barbara, Gerard A. “A Century of Fire and Fire Safety
Legislation.” WNYF Magazine. 2000.
o
“For Businesses: CorpNet.” New York City Office of
Emergency Management. 11 August 2006.
http://www.nyc.gov/html/oem/html/businesses/businesses_corpnet.shtml.
Accessed 11 August 2006.
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“Emergency Action Plan” For Businesses:
Businesses Continuity & Emergency Action Planning. 11 August
2006.
http://www.nyc.gov/html/oem/html/businesses/businesses_continuity_eap.shtml.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
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“NYC Hazards: Extreme Heat Basics.” New York City
Office of Emergency Management. Accessed 11 August 2006.
http://www.nyc.gov/html/oem/html/hazards/heat_basics.shtml.
o
“Standard on Disaster/Emergency Management and
Business Continuity Programs.” NFPA 1600. 2004. 1-40.
http://www.nfpa.org/assets/files/PDF/NFPA1600.pdf. Accessed 22
August 2006.
o
Fahy, Rita and Proulx, Guylène. “Collective
Commonsense: A Study of Human Behavior During the World Trade Center
Evacuation.” NFPA Journal. March/April 1995, 59-67.
o
Fahy, Rita and Proulx, Guylène. “Human Behavior in
the World Trade Center Evacuation.” 1993 Case Study.
http://www.fire.nist.gov/bfrlpubs/fire97/PDF/f97061.pdf.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
o
Dellinger, Ann M, Waxweiler, Richard J, and Mallonee
Sue. “Injuries to Rescue Workers Following the Oklahoma City
Bombing.” American Journal of Industrial Medicine. (1997)
31: 727-732.
http://www3.interscience.wiley.com/cgi-bin/fulltext/49392/PDFSTART.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
o
“Your Family Disaster Plan.” Family Emergency
Preparedness Family Protection Program, FEMA, American Red Cross.
o
“Final Report of the National Construction Safety
Team on the Collapses of the World Trade Center Towers.” NIST
Federal Building and Fire Safety Investigation of the World Trade
Center Disaster. September 2005.
http://wtc.nist.gov/NISTNCSTAR1CollapseofTowers.pdf. Accessed
22 August 2006.
o
“World Trade Center Building Performance Study: Data
Collection, Preliminary Observations, and Recommendations.” FEMA.
September 2002.
http://www.civil.columbia.edu/ce4210/FEMA_403CD/html/open.htm.
Accessed 22 August 2006.
o
Proulx, Guylène. “Strategies for Ensuring Appropriate
Occupant Response to Fire Alarm Signals.” Institute for Research
in Construction. 2002. 1-6.
Strategies for Ensuring Appropriate Occupant Response to Fire Alarm
Signals - NRC-IRC
o
FEMA Emergency Management Guide Hazards: Hurricanes
http://www.fema.gov/business/guide/section3d.shtm. Accessed
21 August 2006.
o
FEMA Emergency Management Guide Hazards: Severe Winter
Storms
http://www.fema.gov/business/guide/section3f.shtm. Accessed 21
August 2006.
o
US Department of Homeland Security Emergencies and
Disasters
http://www.dhs.gov/dhspublic/display?theme=14&content=446
Added October 4, 2006.
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Oregon OSHA “Expecting the Unexpected”
http://www.cbs.state.or.us/external/osha/pdf/pubs/3356.pdf
Added
October 4, 2006
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Websites
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“Emergency and Disaster Preparedness for EMS
Personnel.” Columbia’s National Center for Disaster Preparedness.
Course website.
http://www.ncdp.mailman.columbia.edu/ems/. Accessed 18 August
2006. (Must register for a free account to view materials).
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NIMS information. FEMA website.
1.
http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/.
2.
http://www.fema.gov/emergency/nims/nims_training.shtm Accessed
22 August 2006.
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World Trade Center Evacuation Study. Columbia
University.
http://www.mailman.hs.columbia.edu/CPHP/wtc.html. Accessed 22
August 2006.
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